DIY: How To Make A Hydrosol
The content was updated for accuracy and relevance on November 19th, 2020
If you’ve been reading through the recipes on our website, you’ve likely noticed that many of them suggest the use of hydrosols. But what is hydrosol and what are hydrosols used for outside of our recipes?
Essentially, a hydrosol is a botanical water. It’s similar to essential oil, but it’s far less concentrated, which makes it ideal for anyone with dry skin or sensitive skin. Not to mention hydrosols also contain water-soluble plant compounds that aren’t found in essential oils.
The great thing about hydrosols? You can DIY at home.
How? Read on to find out all the tips and ingredients you’ll need to make your very own hydrosol!
What Are Hydrosols?
Hydrosols, also known as floral water or hydrolats, are the byproduct of the essential oil distillation process.
They’re made of plant constituents, traces of essential oil and filtered water, which is what gives them their heavenly aroma.
Hydrosols are primarily composed of hydrophilic plant compounds and contain less than .02% of essential oil. Because it’s water-based, you don’t need to dilute them any further before applying.
You can use aromatic as well as non-aromatic plants when creating your homemade hydrosol. But given the choice between the two, why wouldn’t you choose something that smells divine? Some of the most popular hydrosols are made with aromatic plants, including:
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Rose
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Lavender
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Orange blossom
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Chamomile
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Cucumber
There’s plenty of room for creativity. It’s common to add Thyme, Rosemary, Lemon Balm, Mints and other types of ingredients for the best possible outcomes.
According to the National Association for Holistic Aromatherapy, hydrosol uses include:
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Effective facial toners for skin care
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Wound healing
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Anti-inflammatory, cooling
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Skincare products: Serve as hydrating components in a product, e.g. cream, cleanser, etc.
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Safe for infants and young children in baths (1 tbsp) or spritzers
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Skin inflammation
How Is Hydrosol Made?
A hydrosol is made using steam distillation of various aromatic plant matter.
Plant material is boiled and then simmered, which creates steam. The hot steam passes through plant material and then rises to the top. On it’s way, it passes through ice, which cools it down.
The condensate of this steaming process is then collected. Essential oil floats on the surface and the remaining water is the true hydrosol.
That water is incredibly aromatic and contains many of the very same therapeutic properties of their corresponding essential oil. It can be safely added to your food and drinks or used on your face and hair. This methodology provides a solid middle ground since it's significantly more effective than an herbal tea while still being gentler than an essential oil.
Can True Hydrosol Be Made At Home?
Hydrosols can be store-bought, but we wouldn’t suggest it.
When industrial distillation occurs, it tends to use far more spring water than a typical recipe would call for. As a result, the hydrosol is largely diluted, so much so as to be rendered useless.
It’s more effective to simply make your own hydrosol at home. You get to pick exactly what you want in it! Mix and match as you see fit. Try different combinations until you land on a blend that’s perfect for you.
Hydrosol Recipe: Ingredients You’ll Need
Ready to make your very own DIY hydrosol? Then let’s get cooking!
For starters, you’ll need several ingredients and a few select items. Then, based on your own preference (herbal hydrosol, floral hydrosol, etc), you might want to add a little flare to your recipe.
To that end, gather the following:
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Large pot with lid
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1 Large heat-safe bowl
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1 Smaller heat-safe bowl
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Ice
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Water
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5 cups of fresh or dried plant material, such as:
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Rose petals
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Lavender
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Peppermint
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Chamomile
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Jasmine
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Lemon Balm
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Hibiscus
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Spearmint
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Hyssop
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Yarrow
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Rosemary
Note: Be sure to check that the bowls and pots are cleaned. Foreign residue and debris could throw off the aromatics of the mixture.
Process For Hydrosols And Essentials Oils
Ready to learn how to make your own hydrosol? For the purpose of today’s recipe, let's use a combination of rose petals, lavender and peppermint. The mixture creates a divine aromatic water and is full of rejuvenating properties that are fantastic for your skin and hair.
After gathering all of the essential items, you can begin:
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Step 1 – Place your large heat-safe bowl in the center of the large pot, upside-down. Place the second, smaller bowl on top of the larger bowl. The smaller bowl should be right side-up, on top of the larger bowl. The small bowl will be what collects the hydrosol water.
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Step 2 – Arrange the plant material around the sides of the larger bowl (not in the bowl). Cover plant material with water. Water should remain below the top of the larger bowl.
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Step 3 – Place the large pot lid upside down to cover the large pot. Fill a large freezer bag with ice, seal and place on top of the lid of the pot.
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Step 4 – Boil the water, then gently simmer for 30 minutes. Replace the bag of ice, if it melts.
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Step 5 – Remove the pot from the heat, then remove the lid. Carefully lift the smaller bowl out, which now contains your hydrosol. Pour the collected water into a container like our Amber Glass Bottles. Store in the fridge for the longest shelf life, or a cool, dark and dry area.
With this easy-to-follow recipe from Edens Garden, making your own hydrosols is simple. And once you’ve got your aromatic hydrosol bottled, you can use it however you please.
Since it's so easy to do, you're going to want to try a variety of different aromatic plants. Whether it be a rosemary hydrosol, chamomile hydrosol, lemongrass hydrosol, lavender hydrosol, tea tree hydrosol, frankincense hydrosol geranium hydrosol or peppermint hydrosol, get ready to gather your fresh petals and dried herbs to create the essential water of your dreams!
Sources:
1. National Association for Holistic Aromatherapy. What are Hydrosols? https://naha.org/explore-aromatherapy/about-aromatherapy/what-are-hydrosols
Leave a comment (Comments will be approved before showing up)
25 comments
Brie
Would you be able to post pictures of the process? Or a video. I can’t quite visualize all the steps
Jay
Hi Bella. I have read your instructions for making a Hydrosol however, I am having a hard time envisioning steps 2 and 3. Would you please add pictures of the process? Also, how big of a pot do you need to accommodate the upside down bowl, the smaller upright bowl and then covering both bowls with an upside down lid? Pictures really would be helpful. Thank you.
Edens Garden
Hi Alli! We don’t have an exact ratio but rather recommend placing your plant material along the bottom of the pot and covering that plant material with water.
alli
Hi there. What is the ratio you suggest here for the plant material to the water? Thank you in advance.
Edens Garden
Hi Sandra! The shelf life is about 2-4 weeks when stored in the fridge.
Sandra
What’s the recommended shelf life of homemade hydrosols?
N
I have questions; can you just boil the plants directly in the water? Or do you have to do that bowl thing? Also, what is the goal of the ice? Can it be omitted?
Susan
I believe you can use hydros oils of geranium and lavender to spray on cats avoiding face eyes ears nose and mouth. If so can you advise me how to do it please
Amber
Thank you so much for this! I had no idea it could easily be done at home. This is a total game changer for me and I’m super excited to make my own hydrosols!
Kelsey
I made this, I used pine needles, mainly because evergreen state. I’m going to try roses again because my blend of roses ended up purple and they smell a little like lilacs.
Augustine Kosgei
I understand the process and would like to do it myself with improvised materials
Edens Garden
Hi Beth! Let us know how it goes if you end up making it 💕
Beth
This was AWESOME!! I read a few years ago about how one could make what was essentially small steel to make hydrosols, but when they got into copper tubing and turning it this way and that, I was lost as a ball in high weeds! I decided to try it a few weeks ago and now can’t remember which book it was in and I can’t read every one of my books to find it! Thanks as this seems much more simple!!
Edens Garden
Hi Tammy! There’s no need to add hydrosol because this recipe is intended to make hydrosol. If you need further assistance, please reach out! info@edensgarden.com
Tammy
Hi. Thank you for the directions. I used 5 cups of rose petals and received about 50ml of hydrsol. Is that correct or did I do something wrong
Edens Garden
Hi Dale! Yes, it’s normal for water to seep to the bottom. We recommend composting any remaining plant material and straining the water and using it as tea, in cooking, cocktails, in baths, etc.
Dale
I tried this method and was very successful with producing both rosemary and lavender hydrosols. Thank you so much for the article. I have two questions. 1) Should water seep and gather under the bottom bowl during the process? 2) Do you have any suggestions on what to do with the leftover plant matter and water gathered in the bottom? Thanks
Edens Garden
Hi Jacquie! The only thing that needs to go in the pot are the two bowls (one large, one small), the plant material and water. Feel free to reach out to our team if you need further assistance with this project! info@edensgarden.com
Jacquie
I am interested in making a hydrosol from your essential oils. Do you recommend this method but placing drops in the water around the large bowl?
Edens Garden
Hi Amanda! A Pyrex bowl is suitable for this project.
Amanda
Hi. I’d love to try this but I don’t know what kind of bowls to use for this. I have glass pyrex bowls that are oven safe or microwave safe but they all say not to put then on the stove top. Do you use stoneware, metal or glass bowls when you do this?
Christine CHRISTIANSEN
Thanks so much.A simple method to take the goodness and scents from my garden and use them for my senses. This will be my project tomorrow.Cheers!
Edens Garden
Hi Janet! We offer a few articles with ingredients that we don’t offer – in which case, we recommend purchasing the ingredient from a cosmetic ingredient supplier.
JANET C BROWN
I’d like to know why Hydrosols are added to some recipes- and what do you use if Hydrsol is not available
Edens Garden
September 5, 2024 at 12:15 pm
Hi Brie! That’s a great idea. We’re currently expanding our video content and will consider adding a video on this.